Friday, December 27, 2019
How to Conjugate the French Verb Détester
  The French verbà  dà ©testerà  means to hate. Unlike some other verbs, this one is fairly easy to remember because of its similarity to the English word detest. As with the English verb, you would useà  dà ©testerà  to express an extreme dislike for something, such as food or a particular household chore youre not fond of. Like the majority of verbs in French,à  dà ©tester is a regular verb.          Conjugating Dà ©tester      Verb conjugations can become a headache for French students because there are so many verb forms to remember. Not only does the infinitive ending change with each tense and mood, it also changes with each subject pronoun. Forà   example, I hate is je dà ©teste and we will hate is  nous dà ©testerons.         Its easier to memorize all these forms if you practice them in context and simple sentences.                         Subject  Present  Future  Imperfect          je  dteste  dtesterai  dtestais      tu  dtestes  dtesteras  dtestais      il  dteste  dtestera  dtestait      nous  dtestons  dtesterons  dtestions      vous  dtestez  dtesterez  dtestiez      ils  dtestent  dtesteront  dtestaient                Present and Past Participle      Theà  present participleà  ofà  dà ©testantà  is formed by adding -antà  to the verb stem ofà  dà ©test. While its primarily used as a verb, you will find it useful as an adjective, gerund, or noun as well. Beyond the imperfect, another form of the past tense hated is theà  passà © composà ©. This one is formed in a different manner and relies on theà  past participleà  dà ©testà ©. To complete it, you must also conjugate theà  auxiliary verbà  avoir.à           As an example, I hated is jai dà ©testà © and we hated is nous avons dà ©testà ©.          More Conjugations      There will be times when you will need to imply some degree of uncertainty to the verbà  dà ©testerà  as well. For this, use the subjunctive verb mood. In a similar fashion, the conditional form is used when the hating is dependent on something else happening.         You should not use the passà © simple unless youre reading or writing in French. The same applies to the imperfect subjunctive, though its a good idea to be able to recognize these as forms ofà  dà ©tester.                           Subject  Subjunctive  Conditional  Pass Simple  Imperfect Subjunctive          je  dteste  dtesterais  dtestai  dtestasse      tu  dtestes  dtesterais  dtestas  dtestasses      il  dteste  dtesterait  dtesta  dtestt      nous  dtestions  dtesterions  dtestmes  dtestassions      vous  dtestiez  dtesteriez  dtesttes  dtestassiez      ils  dtestent  dtesteraient  dtestrent  dtestassent               The imperative verb form may be quite useful withà  dà ©testerà  because its often used in exclamations. When using it, the subject pronoun is not required: use dà ©teste rather than tu dà ©teste.                       Imperative          (tu)  dteste      (nous)  dtestons      (vous)  dtestez    
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